Federal Judicial Balance and Accountability Act

15-Circuit Population Cartogram

Config M · District-Level Model · 2020 Census
14/15 In Band
5.7% Mean |Dev|
1.40:1 Pop Ratio
14/15 Contiguous
Population Cartogram · Each square = ~660,000 people
Circuit Detail
Reading this map: This is a population cartogram, not a geographic map. Each colored square represents approximately 660,000 people. Circuits that serve equal populations appear as roughly equal-sized colored blocks -- which is the point. A traditional geographic map would visually exaggerate the Mountain-Southwest circuit (which covers ~590,000 square miles) relative to Metro New York (which covers ~2,500 square miles), even though they serve nearly identical populations. The cartogram shows what the Act cares about: people, not acres.

Split states: CA, TX, NY, PA, IL, IN, KY, TN, AL, GA, NC, VA, WV, MS, OH are divided between circuits at existing federal judicial district boundaries.